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SOURCE:    Manuscript. Tambov: Gramota, 2019. № 11. P. 137-142.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Philosophical Sciences
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https://doi.org/10.30853/manuscript.2019.11.24

CONTRASTING TYPES OF PHILOSOPHIZING AND UNDERSTANDING OF FREEDOM

Tarasov Oleg Vladimirovich
Bashkir State University (Branch) in Sterlitamak


Submitted: 20.09.2019
Abstract. The paper criticizes unilateral interpretations of interrelation of philosophy and freedom as unambiguously stable (natural). To achieve deeper understanding of interrelation of philosophy and freedom, the author proposes an approach presupposing separation of philosophy into contrasting types - absolutist and non-absolutist ones - that suggest entirely different interpretations of freedom. Absolutist philosophizing absolutizes freedom identifying it with "true rationality" (spirituality, etc.). Non-absolutist philosophizing considers freedom as a relative characteristic of human life restricted by other relative characteristics (justice, etc.).
Key words and phrases: разделенность философии, двойственность свободы, абсолютистское философствование, "подлинная" свобода, неабсолютистская (либеральная) философия, относительная свобода, separation of philosophy, dualism of freedom, absolutist philosophy, "true" freedom, non-absolutist (liberal) philosophy, relative freedom
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