TRADE PIDGINS IN SUBURBAN AREAS OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE: AN ATTEMPT OF COMPARISON IN HISTORICAL CONTEXT
Kozhukhar Andrei
Irkutsk Regional House of Folk Art
Submitted: 02.07.2018
Abstract. During the XVIII-XIX centuries, in the suburban regions of the Russian Empire, against the background of the colonization processes of the annexed territories and intense cross-border trade interaction, several pidgin languages arose. In the article, the author analyzes their general and specific features, identifies the regularities of their parallel development in similar historical and cultural circumstances, and considers the integration of these languages into the adaptive practices that existed in the key areas of foreign trade. The conclusion about a possible interpretation of this phenomenon as a characteristic element of imperial evolution is drawn.
Key words and phrases: Российская империя, торговый пиджин, кяхтинский язык, алеутско-медновский язык, руссенорск, суржик, The Russian Empire, trade pidgin, Kyakhtian language, Medny Aleut language, Russenorsk, Surzhyk
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