Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2017. № 4. P. 147-149.
PHILOSOPHICAL PROBLEMS OF LOGIC AS AN INSTRUMENT OF COGNITIVE ACTIVITY
RETRACTED 05.03.2018
The article is retracted on the author's request.
Nesterova Oksana Yur'evna
Surgut State University
Abstract. The article examines philosophical problems that the traditional logic, a necessary instrument and condition of cognitive process, comes across. In particular, the author analyzes contradictions between the classical logic standards and requirements of the modern science methodology. The a priori nature of the classical logic’s postulates presupposes its limitations and establishes a range of problems, the solution of which is obligatory for modern cognition. Logic is considered not only as an element of scientific cognition but as a component of educational process.
Key words and phrases: классическая наука, неклассическая наука, фактическая истинность, формальная истинность, объективная истина, classical science, non-classical science, actual truth, formal truth, objective truth
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