Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2014. № 6. Part 2. P. 71-74.
DILEMMA OF INTERNALISM AND EXTERNALISM IN CONTEXT OF RECONSTRUCTION OF HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY: R. RORTY AND M. MERLEAU-PONTY
Demin Il'ya Vyacheslavovich
Samara State Aerospace University
Abstract. In the article the approaches of R. Rorty and M. Merleau-Ponty to the problem of the reconstruction of the history of philosophy are considered and analyzed. Four genres of the history of philosophy revealed by R. Rorty can be reduced to two purposes: internalistic and externalistic. These purposes are not alternative but they assume one another and the dilemma of internalism and externalism turns out to be imaginary. The author comes to the conclusion about the necessity of the reconsideration of the foundations of historical and philosophical reflection in the context of M. Heidegger’s existential analytics.
Key words and phrases: история философии, история, интернализм, экстернализм, историческая реконструкция, рациональная реконструкция, history of philosophy, history, internalism, externalism, historical reconstruction, rational reconstruction
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