Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2012. № 3. Part 2. P. 30-32.
RUSSIA'S SPECIAL WAY PROBLEM IN SLAVOPHILES' CONCEPTION OF THE XIXTH CENTURY: HISTORICAL PREREQUISITES
Belyaev Artem Nikolaevich
North (Arctic) Federal University named after M. V. Lomonosov
Abstract. The author considers the problem of Russia's special way, which occupies an important place in Slavophiles' social-philosophical conception of the XIXth century, pays special attention to the analysis of the historical prerequisites for early Slavophiles' messianic beliefs development, and concludes that the most significant of them are the implementation of national self-consciousness mechanisms after the victory in the Patriotic War of 1812 and the influence of German philosophical thought of the beginning of the XIXth century, centered on the idea of national identity and the destiny of nation.
Key words and phrases: раннее славянофильство, "особый путь" России, православие, механизмы национального самосознания, влияние немецкой философии, мессианизм и миссионизм, проблема "особого пути" в условиях современности, early Slavophiles, Russia's "special way", Orthodoxy, national self-consciousness mechanisms, German philosophy influence, messianism and missionism, "special way" problem in conditions of modernity
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