W. von Humboldt’s language antinomies in the aspect of translation (based on the material of the originals and translations of E. A. Poe’s short stories)
Gazizov Rafael Arkadjevich, Morozkina Evgeniya Aleksandrovna
Ufa University of Science and Technology
Submitted: 01.07.2023
Abstract. The paper examines W. von Humboldt’s language antinomies in the context of comparative linguistics and translation. It is noted that some issues of modern translation science were identified and ways to solve them were proposed in W. von Humboldt’s linguistic concept. It is argued that when translating literary works, the translator should rely on the language antinomies identified by W. von Humboldt. This research aims to substantiate the necessity to take into account the language antinomies identified by the German scholar W. von Humboldt in translation science, which is motivated by the vector for the most accurate interpretation of the author’s intention chosen by the translator in the course of translation activities. The scientific novelty of the study is accounted for by an attempt to correct the dominant meanings of the original literary texts taking into account the language antinomies identified by W. von Humboldt and to conduct a comparative analysis of the semantic dominants of the English-language originals and their translations. As a result of the study, it has been found that the language antinomies elaborated by the German linguist W. von Humboldt should be taken into account when translating literary texts in order to identify the implicit meanings of the English-language originals and convey them in translations.
Key words and phrases: перевод, языковые антиномии, В. фон Гумбольдт, Э. А. По, доминантные смыслы, translation, language antinomies, W. von Humboldt, E. A. Poe, dominant meanings
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