Ethnocultural distinctness of Swiss phraseological units
Chukshis Vadim Andreevich
The State University of Humanities and Technology
Submitted: 14.03.2023
Abstract. The aim of the research is to identify the ethnocultural distinctness of Swiss phraseological units as means of the national identification of the German-speaking Swiss in the modern discursive space. The scientific novelty of the paper lies in studying Swiss-specific phraseological units as means of Swiss ethnoculture representation using the material of modern discursive practices of Swiss linguistic personalities. As a result of the research, the following types of Swiss-specific phraseological units have been identified: 1) non-equivalent phraseological units that reflect national Swiss realia (toponyms, anthroponyms, names of Swiss monetary units); 2) phraseological units the core of which is formed by lexico-semantic Helvetisms and dialectisms; 3) comparative phraseological units, which, depending on their structure, are divided into the following groups: a) word combinations with comparative conjunctions; b) proverbs; c) subordinate clauses of comparison. The research has determined the linguopragmatic potential of Swiss interjectional phraseological units in Swiss discourse; characterised Swiss national proverbs, which are an integral component of the Swiss phraseological stock reflecting cultural codes, the peculiarities of the national character and worldview of the German-speaking Swiss.
Key words and phrases: швейцарская этнокультура, швейцарский фразеологический фонд, швейцарские фразеологизмы, швейцарский национальный вариант немецкого языка, Swiss ethnoculture, Swiss phraseological stock, Swiss phraseological units, Swiss German
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