Structural-Semantic Features of Composite Idiom and Phraseological Unit: Similarities and Differences
Merkur'eva Nataliya Mikhailovna
Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
Submitted: 13.08.2020
Abstract. The research objectives are as follows: to identify typical features of idiomatic compound words, to justify the status of composites as systemic units of the Russian phraseological system. The author provides a comparative analysis of semantically equivalent composites and phrasal idioms. Scientific originality of the paper involves the comprehensive approach to studying lexical idioms, which includes lexicological, lexicographical and functional aspects. The conducted research allows concluding that structural-semantic features of semantically equivalent composites and phrasal idioms coincide: composites and phraseological units contain the same set of bound morphs, which makes it possible to generate new semantic meanings. It is proved that composites and phraseological units equally possess the idiomaticity feature, which serves as an additional argument to consider idiomatic compound words as systemic units - "composite idioms".
Key words and phrases: композит-идиома, сложное слово, лексическая идиома, фразовая идиома, фразеологизм, идиоматичное значение, идиоматичность производного слова, composite idiom, compound word, lexical idiom, phrasal idiom, phraseological unit, idiomatic meaning, idiomaticity of derivative word
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Русский
