STUDYING ANGLICISMS IN THE FRENCH LANGUAGE IN THE PROVINCE OF QUEBEC
Shamsutdinova Al’bina Ravilevna, Teganyuk Valeriya Viktorovna
Volga Region State Academy of Physical Culture, Sport and Tourism
Submitted: 08.04.2019
Abstract. The article analyses the characteristics of Anglicisms in the French language in the French-speaking province of Canada, Quebec. The number of loanwords from the English language in Quebec is many times greater than their number in France. The emergence of Anglicisms in the French language is explained by the need to fill the gaps in the vocabulary of the native language in connection with the development of modern technologies and the emergence of new terms. It is revealed that the spread of loanwords from the English language is promoted by the mass media, especially direct speech, quotations. It is noted that Anglicisms, penetrating the territory of Quebec, are influenced by the grammatical rules of the French language.
Key words and phrases: заимствования, англицизмы, французский эквивалент, лингвистическая политика сохранения родного языка, словарный состав языка, синоним, loanwords, Anglicisms, French equivalent, linguistic policy of preserving native language, language vocabulary, synonym
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Akhmetshina L. V. Osnovnye printsipy, kriterii i zakonomernosti pri obrazovanii, osvoenii i rasprostranenii mezhdunarodnoi leksiki // Filologicheskie nauki. Voprosy teorii i praktiki. 2017. № 4 (70). Ch. 2. S. 71-73.
Yakh"yaeva A. A., Yusupova S. S. Upotreblenie anglitsizmov v sovremennykh frantsuzskikh SMI // Filologicheskie nauki. Voprosy teorii i praktiki. 2018. № 9 (87). Ch. 2. S. 419-422.
Forest C., Boudreau D. Colpron G. Le Colpron. Le dictionnaire des anglicismes. Qu?bec: Beauchemin, 1998. 378 p.
Le Nouveau petit Robert. Dictionnaire de la langue fran?aise. P.: Dictionnaires Le Robert, 2010. 2837 p.
Lionel J. Les emprunts et la langue fran?aise [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://www.axl.cefan.ulaval.ca/francophonie/ HIST_FR_s92_Emprunts.htm (data obrashcheniya: 05.04.2019).
Planchon C. Le discours direct: porte d’entr?e des anglicismes dans La Presse [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: https://www.academia. edu/31050184/ Le_discours_direct_porte_dentr?e_des_anglicismes_dans_La_Presse (data obrashcheniya: 05.04.2019).
Poplack Sh. L’anglicisme chez nous: une perspective sociolinguistique // Recueil des actes du Colloque du r?seau des Organismes francophones de politique et d’am?nagement linguistique (Montr?al, 18 et 19 octobre 2016). Montr?al, 2016. P. 375-403.
Spens N. C. W. Le fran?ais en -ing // Le fran?ais moderne. 1991. № 59. P. 188-213.