CATEGORIAL MEANINGS OF THE VERB K?NNEN (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE GERMAN TEXTS AND THEIR RUSSIAN TRANSLATIONS)
Chernoklinov Evgenii Andreevich
Moscow Region State University
Submitted: 16.09.2019
Abstract. The article examines the semantic peculiarities of the modal verb k?nnen . Using the contextual and comparative analysis, the author shows the dependence of the verb categorial meanings on contextual environment and analyses techniques to translate them into Russian. The findings have allowed the author to identify the basic contextual scenarios, which predetermine the formation of alethic or epistemic semantics of the verb k?nnen . Possible Russian translations of these meanings are offered.
Key words and phrases: модальность, субъективная модальность, модальный глагол, алетическая модальность, эпистемическая модальность, немецкий язык, русский язык, modality, subjective modality, modal verb, alethic modality, epistemic modality, German language, Russian language
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Averina A. V. Zavisimost' semantiki modal'nykh glagolov nemetskogo yazyka ot kontekstual'nogo okruzheniya [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/zavisimost-semantiki-modalnyh-glagolov-nemetskogo-yazyka-ot-kontekstualnogo-okruzheniya (data obrashcheniya: 28.08.2019).
Averina A. V. Epistemicheskaya modal'nost' kak yazykovoi fenomen (na materiale nemetskogo yazyka). M.: KRASAND, 2010. 192 s.
Bondarko A. V. Teoriya funktsional'noi grammatiki. Temporal'nost'. Modal'nost'. L.: Nauka, 1990. 264 c.
Grepl M. O. O sushchnosti modal'nosti // Yazykoznanie v Chekhoslovakii: sbornik statei (1956-1974). M.: Progress, 1978. S. 277-301.
Zyuskind P. Parfyumer: istoriya odnogo ubiitsy / per. s nem. E. V. Vengerovoi. SPb.: Azbuka, 2000. 368 s.
Kasevich V. B., Khrakovskii V. S. Konstruktsii s predikatnymi aktantami: problemy semantiki // Kategorii glagola i struktura predlozheniya / otv. red. V. S. Khrakovskii. L.: Nauka, 1983. S. 5-27.
Latyshev L. K., Semenov A. L. Perevod: teoriya, praktika i metodika prepodavaniya. M.: Akademiya, 2003. 192 s.
Mezheritskaya M. I. Epistemicheskie znacheniya i sposoby ikh vyrazheniya v angliiskom i nemetskom yazykakh [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/epistemicheskie-znacheniya-i-sposoby-ih-vyrazheniya-v-angliyskom-i-nemetskom-yazykah-1 (data obrashcheniya: 16.09.2019).
Remark E. M. Tri tovarishcha / per. I. Shraibera. Perm': KAPIK, 1993. 421 s.
Rozental' D. E., Telenkova M. A. Slovar'-spravochnik lingvisticheskikh terminov: posobie dlya uchitelya. Izd-e 3-e, ispr. i dop. M.: Prosveshchenie, 1985. 399 s.
Duden. Deutsches Universalw?rterbuch. 8., ?berarbeitete und erweiterte Auflage. Berlin: Dudenverlag, 2015. 2128 S.
Hall K., Scheiner B. ?bungsgrammatik DaF f?r Fortgeschrittene, neue Rechtschreibung, ?bungsbuch. 1. Auflage. Ismaning: Max Hueber Verlag, 2000. 432 S.
Remarque E. M. Drei Kameraden. K?ln: Kiepenheuer & Witsch, 1991. 585 S.
S?skind P. Das Parf?m: Die Geschichte eines M?rders. 1. Auflage. Z?rich: Diogenes Verlag, 1994. 336 S.