SPIRITUAL AND EVERYDAY CULTURE OF THE YAKUTIA EVENS IN A. KRIVOSHAPKIN’S NOVEL "HUNTER TORMITA": ATTEMPT OF HERMENEUTIC INTERPRETATION
Khazankovich Yuliya Gennad'evna
M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University
Submitted: 17.04.2019
Abstract. The narrative in stories "Hunter Tormita" by Andrey Krivoshapkin, a vivid representative of the modern Evenk prose, has not been previously subjected to literary and critical analysis. For the first time, relying on rich artistic material, the paper examines such a non-verbal phenomenon as the Evens’ spiritual and everyday culture. Using the hermeneutic approach, the researcher identifies the ethno-esthetical context of the Evens’ cultural realia, reveals certain aspects of their pagan worldview, ascertains thematic similarity of the story with Krivoshapkin’s earlier work - the ethnographical poem "The Even’s World" - and concludes that the nomadic hunting lifestyle is a basis of the Even spiritual and everyday culture, a foundation of Tormita’s character and behaviour.
Key words and phrases: повесть в рассказах, эвенская литература, герменевтика, Андрей Кривошапкин, эвенская повесть, культура повседневности, novel in stories, Even literature, hermeneutics, Andrey Krivoshapkin, Even narrative, everyday culture
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