ON ACTUALIZATION OF THE SYMBOLIC MEANING OF THE LEXEMES "WILD BOAR" AND "DEER" IN THE FRENCH EPIC POEMS AND CHIVALRIC ROMANCES OF THE XII CENTURY
Solov'eva Mariya Vladimirovna, Russkina Mariya Igorevna
Saint Petersburg University
Abstract. In the article the contextual conditionality of the actualization of the symbolic meaning of the lexemes "wild boar" and "deer" in the comparative constructions by the material of the French epic poems and chivalric romances of the XII century is analyzed. The authors describe the peculiarities of medieval symbols, point out their ambivalent character, and reveal the patterns of actualization of the symbol in various comparative constructions. In the work, the comparative analysis of comparative constructions, including the lexemes "wild boar" and "deer" is made, the similarities and the differences in the functioning of these constructions, depending on the genre of the text, are presented.
Key words and phrases: историческая стилистика французского языка, символическое значение, компаративная формула, компаративная конструкция, средневековый эпос, средневековый роман, historical stylistics of the French language, symbolic meaning, comparative formula, comparative construction, medieval epos, medieval novel
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