THE FUNCTIONAL-SEMANTIC FEATURES OF THE LEXEME GAL?M ("UNIVERSE") IN THE XVII-XVIII CENTURIES (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE OLD TATAR WRITTEN MONUMENTS)
Valieva Mileusha Zakievna
G. Ibragimov Institute of Language, Literature and Art, Tatarstan Academy of Sciences
Abstract. The article deals with lexical-semantic features of the lexeme "gal?m" ("universe") and its synonyms "d?nja" ("light"), "?ihan" ("peace") in the written sources of the XVII-XVIII century of the Old Tatar language. Diachronic observations of the functioning of these linguistic units in the modern Tatar language show that these lexemes corresponding to the notion of "galaxy, space, world, earth", having experienced only minor lexico-semantic development, continue to be used in the modern Tatar literary language.
Key words and phrases: письменный памятник, старотатарский язык, литературный язык, лексика, понятие, синоним, лексико-семантический анализ, written monument, Old Tatar language, literary language, vocabulary, notion, synonym, lexical and semantic analysis
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References:
Mirkhaev R. F., Minnullin B. K. Starotatarskii literaturnyi yazyk v kontse XIX - nachale KhKh veka: funktsional'no-stilisticheskie osobennosti upotrebleniya deeprichastiya na -yp (-yp) // Filologicheskie nauki. Voprosy teorii i praktiki. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 11 (65). Ch. 2. S. 118-120.
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