THE TERMS OF ANIMAL-DRAWN TRANSPORT IN THE YAKUT LANGUAGE
Borisova Yuliya Mikhailovna
The Institute for Humanities Research and Indigenous Studies of the North of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Abstract. The article deals with the names of animal-drawn vehicles and their parts in the Yakut language from the perspective of the term formation. Terminology of animal-drawn transport as a separate thematic group in the Yakut linguistics has not been subjected to the comprehensive study yet. Linguistic data show that draught animals as a kind of animal-drawn transport have been used by the Sakha people since ancient times. The data from translation, monolingual, and illustrated dictionaries of the Yakut language are used as the sources of the research material. The vocabulary of animal-drawn transport makes up the original stratum of the vocabulary of the Yakut language, the research of which is of scientific interest since it represents the history and ethnography of the Sakha people.
Key words and phrases: якутский язык, гужевой транспорт, термины транспортной системы, эквивалентная лексика, безэквивалентная лексика, заимствования, the Yakut language, animal-drawn transport, terms of transport system, equivalent vocabulary, culture-specific vocabulary, loanwords
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Bol'shoi tolkovyi slovar' yakutskogo yazyka = Sakha tylyn by?aaryylaakh ulakhan tyld'yta: v 12-ti t. / pod red. P. A. Sleptsova. Novosibirsk: Nauka, 2004. T. I. Bukva A. 680 s.; 2005. T. II. Bukva B. 912 s.; 2006. T. III. Bukvy G, D, D', I. 844 s.; 2007. T. IV. Bukva K. 672 s.; 2008. T. V. Bukva K: k??le?is gyn - keechere. 616 s.; 2009. T. VI. Bukvy L, M, N. 519 s.; 2010. T. VII. Bukvy N', O, ?, P. 519 s.; 2011. T. VIII. Bukva S - s?ll???r. 572 s.; 2012. T. IX. Bukva S: s?ll?i - seen, bukva ?. 630 s.; 2013. T. X. Bukva T: t - t????lee. 575 s.; 2014. T. XI. Bukva T: t?t?ll??kh - teete?nee. 528 s.; 2015. T. XII. Bukva U, ?. 598 s.
Okoneshnikov E. I. Yazyk sakha: problemy leksikografii i terminografii: sb. nauch. st. Yakutsk: IGIiPMNS SO RAN, 2015. 210 s.
Sakha t?r?t ?id?b?llere: By?aaryylaakh oiuu tyld'yt (Iskonno yakutskii uklad zhizni: tolkovyi illyustrirovannyi slovar') / avt.-sost. M. E. Barakhova. Yakutsk: K?m??l, T. 1. 2014. 136 s.
Sleptsov P. A. O mnogotomnom Bol'shom akademicheskom tolkovom slovare yakutskogo yazyka // Severo-vostochnyi gumanitarnyi vestnik. 2015. № 3 (12). S. 47-52.
Fedorov I. G., Vasil'ev P. K. ?b?gebit olo?o-d'a?a?a: oiuulaakh tyld'yt = Uklad zhizni naroda sakha: illyustrirovannyi slovar'. Yakutsk: Bichik, 2012. 128 s.
Русский
