PROVERBIAL CHARACTERISTIC OF A HUMAN BEING IN THE TURKISH AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES: STRUCTURAL-SEMANTIC AND LINGUISTIC ANALYSIS
Rakhimova Asiya Rizvanovna, Daminova El'vira Rafaelevna, Tarasova Veronika Vladimirovna
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Abstract. Using the method of linguistic description the article analyzes Turkish and English proverbs with modal-evaluative content, which is focused on a human being. The provided analysis allows identifying the common, universal in the proverbs from the viewpoint of their structure, semantics and linguistics: common structural type with the imperative mood; the presence of archaic words and forms; the evaluative characteristic of a human being along with the didactic-educational and moral content. Among the distinctive features of English proverbs the authors mention the dominance of structural type with imperative mood and the absence of proverbs with the pronouns I and we.
Key words and phrases: турецкий язык, английский язык, характеристика человека, структура пословиц, лингвистические особенности пословиц, Turkish language, English language, characteristic of human being, proverb structure, linguistic peculiarities of proverbs
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