VOCABULARY OF THE SPHERE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PROFESSIONAL DISCOURSE (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE RUSSIAN, ENGLISH AND VIETNAMESE LANGUAGES)
Shchitova Ol'ga Grigor'evna, Nguyen Thi Lan
National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University
Abstract. The article is devoted to the study of the Russian special vocabulary (terms and professionalisms) of the sphere of information technologies (IT) in the genetic and functional and stylistic aspects. The properly Russian terms and professionalisms are presented from the point of view of the active ways of word-formation. The authors single out the types of foreign language nominations of the IT sublanguage: lexical and semantic borrowings, their varieties. For comparison the data of the English and Vietnamese languages are used. Particular attention is paid to internationalisms.
Key words and phrases: специальная лексика, термины, профессионализмы, жаргонизмы, информационные технологии, иноязычные слова, иноязычные вкрапления, интернационализмы, структурные и семантические кальки, special vocabulary, terms, professionalisms, jargons, information technologies, foreign words, foreign language inclusions, internationalisms, structural and semantic loan translations
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