THE OPPOSITION "FRIEND-FOE" IN MICRO-TOPONYMY OF THE VOLGA GERMANS
Sychalina Ekaterina Vyacheslavovna
National Research Saratov Chernyshevsky State University
Abstract. The article devoted to the investigation of insular toponymy of the Volga Germans describes the major role of the opposition "friend-foe" in the mental and linguistic development of the space by allochthonous community. The author analyzes the backgrounds for the formation of a special insular mentality determining the tendency for self-isolation of a minority ethnos. The researcher accentuates the methods for its linguistic representation in the toponymical micro-systems of language insulars. The paper is based on the archival material not investigated previously.
Key words and phrases: оппозиция "свой-чужой", межэтническое взаимодействие, поволжские немцы, языковой остров, микротопонимия, топонимические микросистемы, opposition "friend-foe", inter-ethnical interaction, the Volga Germans, language insular, micro-toponymy, toponymical micro-systems
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Aleksandrov O. A., Andreeva O. A. Modelirovanie sotsiolingvisticheskoi situatsii "malogo" yazyka po dannym obydennogo metayazykovogo soznaniya // Filologicheskie nauki. Voprosy teorii i praktiki. Tambov: Gramota, 2014. № 4. Ch. 3. S. 16-19.
Vorob'eva I. A. Russkaya toponimiya srednei chasti basseina Obi. Tomsk: Izd-vo Tomskogo un-ta, 1973. 247 s.
Gerd A. S. Vvedenie v etnolingvistiku: kurs lektsii i khrestomatiya. SPb.: Izd-vo S.-Peterb. un-ta, 2005. 457 s.
Gosudarstvennyi istoricheskii arkhiv nemtsev Povolzh'ya (GIANP). F. 1831. Op. 1.
Dmitrieva L. M. Ontologicheskoe i mental'noe bytie toponimicheskoi sistemy (na materiale russkoi toponimii Altaya). Barnaul: Izd-vo Alt. un-ta, 2002. 254 s.
Dul'zon A. P. Problema smesheniya dialektov po materialam govora s. Prais. Saratov, 1938. 530 s.
Stepanov Yu. S. Konstanty: slovar' russkoi kul'tury. M.: Akademicheskii Proekt, 2004. 992 s.
Sychalina E. V. Nemetskaya toponimiya Povolzh'ya: sotsiolingvisticheskii aspekt issledovaniya: diss. … k. filol. n. Saratov, 2008. 251 s.
Tarasov E. F. Mezhkul'turnoe obshchenie - novaya ontologiya analiza yazykovogo soznaniya // Etnokul'turnaya spetsifika yazykovogo soznaniya: sb. nauch. tr. M.: In-t yazykoznaniya RAN, 1996. S. 7-22.
Ter-Minasova S. G. Yazyk i mezhkul'turnaya kommunikatsiya. M.: Slovo / Slovo, 2000. 624 s.
Mattheier K. J. Sprachinseltod: ?berlegungen zur Entwicklungsdynamik von Sprachinseln // Deutsche Sprachinseln weltweit: Interne und externe Perspektiven. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 2003. S. 13-31.
Русский
