THE MEANING OF RECIPROCAL ACTION AND VERB SEMANTIC CLASSES IN THE YAKUT LANGUAGE
Danilova Nadezhda Ivanovna
Institute of the Humanities and the Indigenous Peoples of the North of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Abstract. The article for the first time examines the lexico-semantic groups of the Yakut verbs on the basis of which the constructions with the reciprocal meaning form. In such constructions the most frequent verbs are the verbs of concrete physical action, negative physical influence on an active animate object, verbs of intellectual and verbal action. To designate symmetric reciprocal relations the speakers actively use the verbs with the meaning of establishing, maintaining, ceasing the interpersonal relations.
Key words and phrases: глагол, залоговая форма, лексико-семантическая группа, действие, актант, реципрок, verb, voice form, lexico-semantic group, action, actant, reciprocity
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