Epistemological Transformations of Science in Digital Age
Platonova Svetlana Ipatovna
Izhevsk State Agricultural Academy
Submitted: 05.07.2021
Abstract. The purpose of the article is to analyse the epistemological transformations of science associated with processes of its digitalisation. Scientific novelty of the work lies in explication and analysis of the main epistemological features of digital science. The article presents a definition of the digital science notion. As a result, it is shown that in digital science, means and objects of research, being closely connected with and dependent on each other, change the subject field of science and epistemological strategies.
Key words and phrases: цифровая наука, большие данные, эпистемология, цифровизация, абдукция, digital science, big data, epistemology, digitalisation, abduction
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Antopol'skii A. B. Osobennosti analiza sotsiogumanitarnykh nauk kak informatsionnogo protsessa v tsifrovoi srede // Informatsiya i innovatsii. 2020. T. 15. № 1. S. 8-22.
Gorshenin A. K., Zatsarinnyi A. A. Tsifrovizatsiya nauki: platformennyi podkhod // Aktual'nye problemy global'nykh issledovanii: Rossiya v globaliziruyushchemsya mire: sb. nauch. tr. uchastnikov VI Vserossiiskoi nauch.-prakt. konf. s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem (g. Moskva, 04-06 iyunya 2019 g.) / pod red. I. V. Il'ina. M.: Mezhregional'naya obshchestvennaya organizatsiya sodeistviya izucheniyu, propagande nauchnogo naslediya N. D. Kondrat'eva, 2019. S. 91-96.
El'kina E. E. Tsifrovaya kul'tura: ponyatie, modeli i praktiki // Informatsionnoe obshchestvo: obrazovanie, nauka, kul'tura i tekhnologii budushchego. 2018. Vyp. 2. S. 195-202.
Zhuravleva E. A. Vyzovy tekhnologii "bol'shikh dannykh" dlya sovremennykh sotsiogumanitarnykh nauk // Voprosy filosofii. 2018. № 9. S. 50-59.
Liberman S. A. Peresborka nauki v epokhu kapitalizma platform // Sotsial'nye i tsifrovye issledovaniya nauki: kollektivnaya monografiya / nauch. red. i sost. A. A. Argamakovoi, E. V. Maslanova, V. V. Slyusareva, T. M. Khusyainova. M.: Russkoe obshchestvo istorii i filosofii nauki, 2019. S. 53-64.
Maslanov E. V. Tsifrovizatsiya i razvitie informatsionno-kommunikativnykh tekhnologii: novye vyzovy ili obostrenie starykh problem // Tsifrovoi uchenyi: laboratoriya filosofa. 2019. T. 2. № 1. C. 6-21.
Platonova S. I. Razvitie metoda abduktsii v tsifrovoi nauke // Filosofiya nauki. 2021. № 2 (89). S. 69-82.
Platonova S. I. "Chetvertaya paradigma" nauchnykh issledovanii i sotsiogumanitarnye nauki // Zhurnal sotsiologii i sotsial'noi antropologii. 2020. T. 23. № 3. S. 7-24.
Shipovalova L. V. O sub"ekte nauchnoi deyatel'nosti v tsifrovuyu epokhu // Sotsial'nye i tsifrovye issledovaniya nauki: kollektivnaya monografiya / nauch. red. i sost. A. A. Argamakovoi, E. V. Maslanova, V. V. Slyusareva, T. M. Khusyainova. M.: Russkoe obshchestvo istorii i filosofii nauki, 2019. S. 23-38.
Boyd D., Crawford K. Critical questions for big data: Provocations for a cultural, technological, and scholarly phenomenon // Information, Communication and Society. 2012. Vol. 15. Iss. 5. P. 662-679.
Kitchin R. Big Data, New Epistemologies and Paradigm Shifts // Big Data & Society. 2014. Vol. 1 (1). P. 1-12.
Miller H. J., Goodchild M. F. Data-driven geography // GeoJournal. 2015. Vol. 80. Iss. 4. P. 449-461.
Русский
