Nikolay Ivanovich Kareyev’s Historiosophy: the Past and the Present
Aref’ev Michail Anatol’evich, Davydenkova Antonina Gileevna, Zykin Alexey Vladimirovich
Saint-Petersburg State Agrarian University
Submitted: 05.03.2021
Abstract. The purpose of the study is to identify the main characteristics of the principle of cultural universalism substantiated in theoretical heritage of the Russian philosopher, historian and sociologist Nikolay Ivanovich Kareyev. The article deals with theoretical and methodological foundations of cultural universalism, which connects historical sciences (the general one, that is historiosophy, and specific ones). Scientific novelty of the research lies in substantiation of the fact that Kareyev’s standpoint is close to the paradigm of fundamental globalisation, which is based on the idea of uniting the humanity through mutual cultural interactions. The attained results have shown that Kareyev’s ideas about cultural synthesis, which is a result of the peoples’ joint cultural contribution to the global civilisation, have an unquestionable and lasting theoretical and methodological significance.
Key words and phrases: историософия, глобализация, культурный универсализм, общая и частная история, философия истории, historiosophy, globalisation, cultural universalism, general and specific history, philosophy of history
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