Multifunctional Complexes as one of the Trends in the Organization of Modern Comfortable Environment
Barsukova Natalia Ivanovna, Zhukova Irina Valerievna
National Design Institute
Submitted: 11.10.2021
Abstract. The aim of the study is to generalize the modern design practice in the urban environment, namely, the emergence of a large number of multifunctional complexes. The originality of the research lies in the analysis of the problem of designing modern comfortable urban environment, which affects the development of these types of buildings. The subject of the research is the historical preconditions for the formation and spread of multifunctional complexes. The article outlines the main advantages of polyfunctional complexes over monofunctional ones - efficiency and environmental friendliness, flexibility and safety. An integrated design approach allows achieving better synergy of all structures and spaces, which makes the entire environment as a whole more comfortable. As a result, the principles of the formation of multifunctional complexes were revealed - the environmental principle, the principle of polystylistics, or stylistic diversity, the use of connecting structures in the form of communicative and recreational spaces, the organization of a cultural and public zone to attract visitors and to separate their flows.
Key words and phrases: многофункциональные комплексы, комфортная среда, город, дизайн, средовой подход, multifunctional complexes, comfortable environment, town, design, environmental approach
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Antonov A. V. Printsipy formirovaniya arkhitektury zdanii innovatsionnykh tsentrov: disc. … k. arkh. M., 2007.
Barsukova N. I. Polistilisticheskie priemy proektnoi kul'tury postmodernizma // Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2007. № S (76).
Barsukova N. I. Rol' sredovogo dizaina v usloviyakh kompleksnogo blagoustroistva sovremennogo goroda // Dizain 21 veka traditsii i novatsii: mat-ly 3-i Vseross. nauch.-prakt. konf. Sochi: SGUTiKD, 2010.
Barsukova N. I. Landshaftnaya organizatsiya mnogofunktsional'nykh otkrytykh gorodskikh prostranstv // Innovatsii v sotsiokul'turnom prostranstve: materialy IX Mezhd. nauch.-prakt. konf. Blagoveshchensk: AmGU, 2016.
Barsukova N. I. Russkaya povsednevnaya kul'tura - osobennosti organizatsii zhilogo prostranstva // Vestnik slavyanskikh kul'tur. 2018. T. 49.
Gel'fond A. Mnogofunktsional'nyi torgovyi kompleks kak element sistemy obsluzhivaniya // Arkhitekturnyi vestnik. 2008. № 4 (103).
Dubynin N. V. Arkhitektura zhilishcha v mnogofunktsional'nykh delovykh kompleksakh: avtoref. diss. … k. arkh. M., 1998.
Zhukova I. V., Barsukova N. I. Mnogofunktsional'naya sreda sovremennykh vinodelen v kontekste razvitiya vinnogo turizma // Zapad-Rossiya-Vostok: politicheskoe, ekonomicheskoe i kul'turnoe vzaimodeistvie. Tol'yatti: PVGUS, 2016. № 10.
Kokh V. Entsiklopediya arkhitekturnykh stilei. Klassicheskii trud po evropeiskomu zodchestvu ot antichnosti do sovremennosti. M.: ZAO "BMM", 2008.
Lazareva M. V. Mnogofunktsional'nye prostranstva krupnykh obshchestvennykh kompleksov: diss. … k. arkh. M., 2007.
Nefedov V. A. Arkhitekturno-landshaftnaya rekonstruktsiya kak sredstvo optimizatsii gorodskoi sredy: diss. … d. arkh. SPb., 2005.
Rybchinskii V. Gorodskoi konstruktor. Idei i goroda / Institut media, arkhitektury i dizaina "Strelka". M.: STRELKA PRESS, 2015.
Русский
