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SOURCE:    Manuscript. Tambov: Gramota, 2021. № 1. P. 28-31.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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https://doi.org/10.30853/mns210013

Socio-Economic Factors and Regional Peculiarities of Peasant Entrepreneurship Development in Moscow Province at the Beginning of the XX Century
Biryukova Anastasia Mikhailovna
State University of Humanities and Social Studies
Submitted: 16.12.2020
Abstract. The paper aims to identify specificity of peasant entrepreneurship in Moscow province and to reveal the socio-economic factors that influenced its development at the beginning of the XX century. Scientific originality of the study involves a comprehensive analysis of peasant entrepreneurship development in Moscow province in the mentioned period. The research findings are as follows: the author proves that such occupations as metal smelting, beekeeping, silkworm breeding, fishery and hunting were least frequent due to the regional specificity. The peasants engaged in seasonal work most often migrated to Moscow. Seasonal work was typical of the peasants who did not own any land or couldn’t earn a living from agriculture.
Key words and phrases: Московская губерния, крестьяне, предпринимательство столичной губернии, промыслы, отходничество, Moscow province, peasants, entrepreneurship in Moscow province, trades, seasonal work
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