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SOURCE:    Manuscript. Tambov: Gramota, 2020. № 12. P. 134-139.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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https://doi.org/10.30853/mns200560

Philosophical Aspects of Micro- and Macro-Approaches in Historical Science
Kaziev Eduard Viktorovich, Sudakova Tatyana Grigor’evna
Institute of History and Archaeology of the Republic of North Ossetia - Alania

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation (Branch) in Vladikavkaz
Submitted: 29.10.2020
Abstract. The paper aims to provide a critical survey of the Russian and West European historians’ views on the problem of correlation of micro- and macro-approaches in historical science. Scientific originality of the study lies in the fact that the issue is examined taking into account differences in approaches to defining the subject of historical cognition (an individual or a society). According to the authors, the difficulty is that the use of universal historical theories is essential when conducting historical studies in a particular research area, and it is the main problem.
Key words and phrases: историческое познание, микроанализ, макроанализ, антропологический поворот, historical cognition, micro-analysis, macro-analysis, anthropological turn
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