WORKERS’ COOPERATION IN THE YEARS OF NEW ECONOMIC POLICY: TRANSFORMATION OF THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL APPROACHES (BY THE MATERIAL OF DON, KUBAN AND STAVROPOL REGIONS)
Kravchenko Galina Valentinovna
Rostov State Transport University
Submitted: 30.05.2019
Abstract. By the material of Don, Kuban and Stavropol regions, the article examines the process of the transformation of theory and practice of cooperation, in particular workers’ cooperation, in the years of New Economic Policy. At the beginning of the 1920s, workers’ cooperation and trade unions formed a social mechanism of New Economic Policy. The paper focuses on analysing the works of theoreticians and practitioners of cooperative movement who justified self-sufficiency and self-activity of cooperation without which it loses its selfhood. The article considers the state of workers’ cooperation in the regions in the years of New Economic Policy - the period of potential short-term cooperation with the authority, - transformation of its essential features and nature under the conditions of Bolshevist etatism.
Key words and phrases: Дон, Кубань, Ставрополье, нэп, рабочая кооперация, Don region, Kuban region, Stavropol region, New Economic Policy, workers’ cooperation
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Balabanov M. S. Istoriya rabochei kooperatsii v Rossii. Ocherki po istorii rabochego kooperativnogo dvizheniya. Izd-e 4-e, dop. M.: Tsentrosoyuz, 1928. 370 s.
Vysotskii M. Mesto i znachenie rabochei kooperatsii v obshchei sisteme potrebkooperatsii // Nash trud. 1923. 8 iyulya.
Vysotskii M. Nekotorye perspektivy i itogi rabochei kooperatsii na Yugo-Vostoke // Nash trud. 1924. 1 iyunya.
Vysotskii M. O kraevom Tsentre potrebkooperatsii na Yugo-Vostoke // Nash trud. 1924. 9 marta.
Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Rostovskoi oblasti (GARO). F. 228. Op. 1.
Posse V. A. Idealy kooperatsii. Pg.: Mysl', 1918. 16 s.
Prokopovich S. N. Istoriya kooperatsii v Rossii: ee teoriya i praktika. M., 1903. 243 s.
Rabochaya kooperatsiya v 1922-1923 gg. (otchetnye dannye Tserabsektsii). M., 1923. 57 s.
Rabochaya kooperatsiya v 1923 - nachale 1924 g. (doklad VI Vsesoyuznomu s"ezdu profsoyuzov). M.: Izd. Tserabsektsii, 1924. 121 s.
Rabochaya kooperatsiya v 1924 g. (k VI Vsesoyuznomu s"ezdu profsoyuzov). M., 1924. 231 s.
Tatarchukov A. Rodonachal'niki rabochei kooperatsii / Vseros. sovet rabochei kooperatsii. M., 1918. 31 s.
Totomiants V. F. Sel'skokhozyaistvennaya kooperatsiya: ocherki s prilozheniem ustavov. SPb.: M. I. Semenov, 1908. 368 s.
Totomiants V. F. Teoriya, istoriya i praktika potrebitel'skoi kooperatsii. SPb.: M. V. Kechedzhi-Shapovalov, 1913. 359 s.
Tugan-Baranovskii M. I. Sotsial'nye osnovy kooperatsii. Perepech. s 3-go izd. M.: Ekonomika, 1989. 509 s.
Fukner E. G. Kooperatsiya i ee zadachi. Novocherkassk, 1918. 112 s.
Kheisin M. L. Istoriya kooperatsii v Rossii. Vse vidy kooperatsii s nachala ee sushchestvovaniya do nastoyashchego vremeni. L.: Vremya, 1926. 386 s.
Kheisin M. L. Potrebitel'skaya kooperatsiya v Velikobritanii. Pg.: Mysl', 1917. 142 s.
Kheisin M. L. Rabochaya kooperatsiya i sotsial-demokratiya. Pg.: Rabochaya biblioteka, 1917. 32 s.
Tsentr dokumentatsii noveishei istorii Rostovskoi oblasti (TsDNIRO). F. 4. Op. 1.
Yagov O. V. Vlast' i kustarno-promyslovaya kooperatsiya v usloviyakh nepovskogo eksperimenta: istoriografiya problemy // Izvestiya Rossiiskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta im. A. I. Gertsena. 2008. № 78. S. 84-90.
Yanchevskii N. Bol'she vnimaniya! // Sovetskii Yug. 1922. 12 avgusta.