LAWYERS IN STRUGGLE AGAINST ALCOHOLISM IN THE USSR IN THE 1920S
Kezhutin Andrei Nikolaevich
Privolzhsky Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Submitted: 04.12.2018
Abstract. The article reveals lawyers’ position in relation to alcoholism as a social disease in the 1920s. The source base is the materials of the Russian State Archives of Socio-Political History and regional archives, legal periodicals of the 1920s. The paper discloses the reasons for the wide spread of mass drunkenness and alcoholism, generalizes domestic lawyers’ offers concerning the ways of struggle against the population’s alcoholization and analyses public events on overcoming this social disease. The author comes to the conclusion about lawyers’ active participation in the anti-alcohol movement in the USSR.
Key words and phrases: правоведы, общественная деятельность, социальные болезни, алкоголизм, пьянство, самогоноварение, lawyers, social activity, social diseases, alcoholism, drunkenness, moonshining
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Gosudarstvennyi obshchestvenno-politicheskii arkhiv Nizhegorodskoi oblasti (GOPANO). F. R-1847. Op. 1.
Katsva I. K. K voprosu o bor'be s alkogolizmom // Administrativnyi vestnik. 1927. № 1. S. 5-10.
Kezhutin A. N. Bor'ba s p'yanstvom i alkogolizmom v SSSR v 1920-e gg.: opyt sovremennoi istoriografii // Istoriya meditsiny v sobraniyakh arkhivov, bibliotek i muzeev: materialy IV Mezhregional'noi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii, posvyashchennoi 75-letiyu Stalingradskoi bitvy (g. Volgograd, 7-8 dekabrya 2017 g.). Volgograd: VolgGMU, 2017. S. 81-87.
Kiryushchenko A. G. Antialkogol'naya pravovaya politika i antialkogol'noe zakonodatel'stvo Sovetskogo gosudarstva: uroki istorii i puti sovershenstvovaniya. SPb.: Sankt-Peterburgskii universitet MVD RF, 1998. 129 s.
Lebina N. B. Sovetskaya povsednevnost': normy i anomalii. Ot voennogo kommunizma k bol'shomu stilyu. M.: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, 2016. 488 s.
Levin D. M. Sanitarnoe delo v militsii // Raboche-krest'yanskaya militsiya. 1922. № 1.
Lyublinskii P. I. Narkomaniya i prestupnost' // Pravo i zhizn'. 1925. Kn. 6. S. 64-71.
Mayurov A. N. Bor'ba s p'yanstvom v Rossii s drevnikh vremen do nashikh dnei / otv. red. O. A. Platonov. M.: Institut russkoi tsivilizatsii, 2016. 880 s.
Pomerantsev V. A. Rol' sovetskoi militsii v bor'be s prostitutsiei // Administrativnyi vestnik. 1925. № 9-10. S. 42-48.
Programma Rossiiskoi kommunisticheskoi partii (bol'shevikov) // Partiya v period inostrannoi voennoi interventsii i Grazhdanskoi voiny (1918-1920 gg.): dokumenty i materialy / sost. L. M. Spirin. M.: Gospolitizdat, 1962. S. 180-202.
Rezolyutsii Rasshirennogo plenuma Vyatskogo Gubernskogo komiteta RKP(b) ot 23 fevralya 1923 g. // Izvestiya Vyatskogo Gubkoma RKP(b). 1922. № 6. S. 34-47.
Rezolyutsiya Sed'moi konferentsii KP(b) Ukrainy. Khar'kov. 4-19 aprelya 1923 g. // Partiya v bor'be za vosstanovlenie narodnogo khozyaistva (1921-1925 gg.): dokumenty i materialy / sost. M. V. Kabanov. M.: Gospolitizdat, 1961. S. 497-506.
Rossiiskii gosudarstvennyi arkhiv sotsial'no-politicheskoi istorii (RGASPI). F. R-151. Op. 1.
Semenov A. Samogon i russkaya gor'kaya (v poryadke obsuzhdeniya) // Administrativnyi vestnik. 1925. № 9-10. S. 38-41.
Tsentral'nyi arkhiv Nizhegorodskoi oblasti (TsANO). F. R-1099. Op. 2.
Chagadaeva O. A. "Sukhoi zakon" v Rossiiskoi imperii v gody Pervoi mirovoi voiny (po materialam Petrograda i Moskvy) / poslesl. A. Shevyreva. M.: AIRO-XXI, 2016. 256 s.
Daly J. Crime and Punishment in Russia. A Comparative History from Peter the Great to Vladimir Putin. Oxford: Bloomsbury Academic, 2018. 236 p.
Русский
