THE STAKHANOVITE MOVEMENT ORIGIN AT THE KUBAN RAILWAYS (1935-1936)
Temlyakov Vladimir Evgen'evich
Kuban State Technological University; North Caucasian Technical College "Knowledge"
Submitted: 06.09.2018
Abstract. The article deals with the Stakhanovite-Krivonos movement formation among the Kuban railway workers in 1935-1936. The role of the government and management in the Stakhanovite movement spread among the Azov - Black Sea Railway workers (ABSR) is shown. This movement initiators are named, the difficulties that the first railway workers - Stakhanovites faced are considered. The analysis of achievements and problems in the development of the railway workers’ labour and production activity is given. The Stakhanovites’ number at the ABSR is presented. It is concluded that the Stakhanovites’ work had a significant impact on improving the results of the ABSR production activity.
Key words and phrases: СССР, Кубань, Азово-Черноморская железная дорога, стахановско-кривоносовское движение, Вторая пятилетка, железнодорожники, трудовые достижения, рационализаторы, производительность труда, политико-воспитательная работа, The USSR, Kuban region, Azov - Black Sea Railway, Stakhanovite-Krivonos movement, Second Five-Year Plan, railway workers, labour achievements, rationalizers, labour productivity, political-educational work
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Gershberg S. R. Stakhanov i stakhanovtsy. Izd-e 2-e. M.: Politizdat, 1985. 207 s.
Ivanov Yu. M. Polozhenie rabochikh v Rossii v 20-kh - nachale 30-kh godov // Voprosy istorii. 1995. № 5. S. 28-44.
Istoriya zheleznodorozhnogo transporta Rossii i Sovetskogo Soyuza: v 3-kh t. SPb.: Ivan Fedorov, 1997. T. 2. 1917-1945 gg. 416 s.
Istoriya Kubani KhKh vek: ocherki / redkoll. V. Shchetnev, V. Ratushnyak, V. Chernyi, M. Miruk; obshch. red. V. Shchetnev. Krasnodar: OIPTs "Perspektivy obrazovaniya", 1998. 224 s.
Ovsyannikov G. M. Istoriya zheleznykh dorog na Kubani: istoriya Krasnodarskogo otdeleniya Severo-Kavkazskoi zheleznoi dorogi. Krasnodar: Sovetskaya Kuban', 2008. 488 s.
Postanovlenie TsIK SSSR ot 04.04.1936 // Izvestiya TsIK Soyuza SSR i VTsIK. 1936. № 81. 5 aprelya.
Salfetnikov D. A. Protsessy ratsionalizatsii i problemy stakhanovskogo dvizheniya na Kubani v 30-e gg. KhKh v. // Vlast'. 2011. № 4. S. 117-119.
Sakharov V. A. Stakhanovskoe dvizhenie [Elektronnyi resurs] // Bol'shaya rossiiskaya entsiklopediya. URL: https://bigenc.ru/ domestic_history/text/4164619 (data obrashcheniya: 05.09.2018).
Sokolov A. K. Sovetskaya politika v oblasti motivatsii i stimulirovaniya truda (1917 - seredina 1930-kh godov) // Ekonomicheskaya istoriya: obozrenie / pod red. L. I. Borodkina. M., 2000. Vyp. 4. S. 39-80.
Sotsialisticheskoe sorevnovanie // Sovetskaya istoricheskaya entsiklopediya: v 16-ti t. M.: Sov. entsiklopediya, 1971. T. 13. Stlb. 461-465.
Stakhanovskoe dvizhenie // Sovetskaya istoricheskaya entsiklopediya: v 16-ti t. M.: Sov. entsiklopediya, 1971. T. 13. Stlb. 817-818.
Temlyakov V. E. Zheleznye dorogi Kubani v gody pervoi pyatiletki: problema neeffektivnosti raboty i poisk putei ee resheniya // Istoricheskaya i sotsial'no-obrazovatel'naya mysl'. 2015. T. 7. № 5. Ch. 1. S. 62-66.
Temlyakov V. E. Zheleznye dorogi Kubani v period vtoroi pyatiletki: zadachi perestroiki rezhima funktsionirovaniya i trudovye dostizheniya rabochikh // Istoricheskaya i sotsial'no-obrazovatel'naya mysl'. 2015. T. 7. № 5. Ch. 2. S. 89-93.
Temlyakov V. E. Politicheskie repressii 1930-1941 gg. v otnoshenii rukovodyashchikh i ryadovykh kadrov Krasnodarskogo otdeleniya Severo-Kavkazskikh zheleznykh dorog // Sotsial'no-gumanitarnyi vestnik: vserossiiskii sb. nauch. tr. Krasnodar: Krasnodar. TsNTI, 2015. S. 37-43.
Temlyakov V. E. Trudovoi i ratnyi podvig zheleznodorozhnikov Kubani v gody Velikoi Otechestvennoi voiny // Sotsial'no-gumanitarnyi vestnik: vserossiiskii sb. nauch. tr. Krasnodar: Krasnodar. TsNTI, 2013. S. 31-42.
Khakimov R. Sh. Ekspluatatsiya entuziazma: sovetskii opyt (1918-1991) // Vestnik Chelyabinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2016. № 2 (384). S. 182-189.
Русский
