Averenkova Natal'ya Vyacheslavovna, Pashintsev Evgenii Vasil'evich
Chelyabinsk Institute of Railway of the Ural State University of Railway Transport
South Ural State Humanitarian Pedagogical University
Submitted: 16.04.2018
Abstract. The collapse of the first planned society at the turn of the centuries revealed the impasse not only of the Russian civilization, but of the civilization in general. We are witnessing the transition of mankind from the history of anonymous social institutions, which consolidate the spontaneous sequence of social formations, to the history of cultural-historical type formations, where human Spirit becomes a full participant of historical action. The theoretical fixation of this process requires the comprehensive development of the methodology of cultural and historical determinism. The authors of the article come to the conclusion that Russia, with its centuries-old humanistic potential, is on the verge of a great spiritual revolution connected with the transition from the rule of mature scientific rationalism to the domination of a new spiritual formation - universal Moral.
Key words and phrases: российская цивилизация, русская культура, культурно-исторический детерминизм, мифология, религия, наука, общечеловеческая Мораль, "русская идея", Russian civilization, Russian culture, cultural and historical determinism, mythology, religion, science, universal Morality, "Russian idea"
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