ANZALI PORT RECONSTRUCTION AND ITS IMPORTANCE FOR THE RUSSIAN CAPITAL TO CAPTURE IRAN (1895-1914)
Abramov Aleksei Evgen'evich
Vladimir State University named after Alexander and Nikolay Stoletovs
Submitted: 27.05.2018
Abstract. The article examines a poorly investigated problem: identifying the role of Anzali port (Gilan province) in increasing Russian economic and political influence in near-Caspian Iran at the end of the XIX - the beginning of the XX century. Special attention is paid to characterizing the concession on the reconstruction of Anzali port and nearby territories that was acquired by Moscow entrepreneur L. S. Polyakov in 1895. It is shown that this project fitted into the integrated system of Russian concession policy in the country. The author analyzes the results and importance of Anzali port reconstruction in the context of strengthening Russia’s position in northern provinces of Iran.
Key words and phrases: прикаспийский Иран, реконструкция Энзелийского порта, русский торгово-промышленный капитал в Иране, политика государственного протекционизма, русские дорожные концессии в Иране, Общество Энзели-Тегеранской дороги, Л. С. Поляков, near-Caspian Iran, Anzali port reconstruction, Russian commercial and industrial capital in Iran, state protectionism policy, Russian road concessions in Iran, Anzali-Tehran Road Society, L. S. Polyakov
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Anan'ich B. V. Rossiiskoe samoderzhavie i vyvoz kapitalov. 1895-1914 (po materialam Uchetno-ssudnogo banka Persii). L.: Nauka, 1975. 212 s.
Anglo-russkoe sopernichestvo v Persii v 1890-1906 gg. / podg. A. L. Popov // Krasnyi arkhiv. Istoricheskii zhurnal. 1933. T. 1 (56). S. 33-64.
Arkhiv vneshnei politiki Rossiiskoi imperii (AVPRI). F. 246/1. Konsul'stvo v Gilyane. Op. 546.
AVPRI. F. 144. Persidskii stol (osnovnoi). 1908. Op. 488.
Bobynin N. N. Persiya, ee ekonomicheskoe polozhenie i vneshnyaya torgovlya (1901-1923). Tiflis: Tipografiya Voennogo Komissariata, 1923. 560+56 s.
Bogdanovskii A., Ruma L. Ocherki, issledovaniya: v 3-kh vyp. SPb.: Tip. Pervoi SPb. trud. arteli, 1913. Vyp. 2. Russko-persidskaya torgovlya. Pravda o neftyanom voprose. 102 s.
Gracheva E. Z., Martynenko A. V. Kadzharskii Iran v XIX veke: opyt tsivilizatsionnogo analiza. Saransk: Mordovskii gosudarstvennyi pedagogicheskii institut imeni M. E. Evsev'eva, 2015. 153 s.
Zeidlits N. Ocherk yuzhno-kaspiiskikh portov i torgovli. Tiflis: Tip. Gl. upr. namestnika Kavk., 1870. 62 s.
Il'enko I. Ocherki Persii. SPb.: Tip. E. Arngol'da, 1902. VI+174 s.
K istorii Potsdamskogo soglasheniya 1911 g. / predisl. A. Erusalimskogo // Krasnyi arkhiv. Istoricheskii zhurnal. 1933. T. 3 (58). S. 46-57.
Kulagina L. M. Rossiya i Iran (XIX - nachalo XX veka). M.: Klyuch-S, 2010. 272 s.
Loshakov A. Yu. Graf V. N. Lamzdorf - gosudarstvennyi deyatel' i diplomat: diss. … k.i.n. M., 2016. 323 s.
Medvedev A. I. Persiya. Voenno-statisticheskoe obozrenie. SPb.: Izd. V. Berezovskogo, 1909. IV+624 s.
Novaya istoriya Irana: khrestomatiya / sost. N. K. Belova, M. S. Ivanov, V. N. Zaitsev. M.: Nauka, Glavnaya redaktsiya vostochnoi literatury, 1988. 326 s.
Pis'ma Pobedonostseva k Aleksandru III: v 2-kh t. M.: Novaya Moskva, 1925. T. 1. XVI+448 s.
Rittikh P. A. Otchet o poezdke v Persiyu i persidskii Beludzhistan v 1900 godu poruchika L.-gv. egerskogo polka P. A. Rittikh: v 2-kh ch. SPb.: Voen. uchen. kom. Gl. shtaba, 1901. Ch. 1. VI+321 s.
Sbornik diplomaticheskikh dokumentov, kasayushchikhsya sobytii v Persii: v 7-mi vyp. SPb.: Voen. tip., 1912. Vyp. 3. S 12 iyulya po 31 dekabrya 1909 g. 314 s.
Sobotsinskii L. A. Persiya: statistiko-ekonomicheskii ocherk. SPb.: Elektropechatnya Ya. Krovitskogo, 1913. 323 s.
Solovkin N. A. Po yuzhnomu poberezh'yu Kaspiya. Pg.: Tipografiya Morskogo Ministerstva v Glavnom Admiralteistve, 1916. 172 s.
Ter-Gukasov G. I. Politicheskie i ekonomicheskie interesy Rossii v Persii. Pg.: Tipografiya redaktsii periodicheskikh izdanii Ministerstva Finansov, 1916. 137 s.
Tomara M. L. Ekonomicheskoe polozhenie Persii: otchet chinovnika osobykh poruch. Dep. torgovli i manufaktur M. L. Tomara, komandirovannogo v 1893-94 gg. v Persiyu dlya issled. polozheniya rus.-persid. torgovli / M-vo fin. Dep. torgovli i manufaktur. SPb.: Tip. V. Kirshbauma, 1895. 172 s.
Tsarskaya Rossiya i Persiya v epokhu russko-yaponskoi voiny / predisl. A. Popova // Krasnyi arkhiv. Istoricheskii zhurnal. 1932. T. 4 (53). S. 3-37.
Shavrov N. N. Persidskoe poberezh'e Kaspiiskogo morya, ego proizvoditel'nost' i torgovlya. Tiflis: Tip. K. P. Kozlovskogo, 1913. 93 s.
Shavrov N. N. Sudokhodstvo i torgovlya v yuzhnoi chasti Kaspiya. SPb.: Tip. Usmanova, 1912. 176 s.
Shirokorad A. B. Rossiya - Angliya: neizvestnaya voina, 1857-1907. M.: ACT, 2003. 512 s.
Русский
