Clusters of critical thinking skills of modern high school students
Lisenkova Alena Dmitrievna
Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University named after V. P. Astafiev
Submitted: 16.03.2023
Abstract. The research is aimed at the construction of the clusters of current and achievable critical thinking skills for modern high school students. The article presents the theoretical grounding of the necessity to develop critical thinking skills of modern high school students; the teachers’ expert evaluation of the possibility and attainability of critical thinking skills in education system is given. The scientific novelty lies in the scientific introduction of the clusters of critical thinking skills which unite the skills of critical review of own beliefs and decisions, the skills of critical review of external information and critical thinking in communication. As the result on the basis of the Delphi-questioning and the theoretical content analysis of the Russian concepts and practices of critical thinking development the authors defined 10 key skills of critical thinking united into three clusters: critical review of own beliefs and decisions, critical review of external information and critical thinking in communication.
Key words and phrases: критическое мышление, развитие, метапредметные компетентности, старшеклассники, критический анализ собственных убеждений и решений, критический анализ внешней информации, критическое мышление в коммуникации, critical thinking, development, meta-subject competences, high school students, critical review of beliefs and decisions, critical review of external information, critical thinking in communication
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Butenko A. V., Khodos E. A. Kriticheskoe myshlenie: metod, teoriya, praktika: uch.-metod. pos. M.: MIROS, 2002.
Varlakova M. L. Razvitie kriticheskogo myshleniya shkol'nikov na elektivnykh kursakh po fizike // Diskussiya. 2012. № 6.
Varochkina A. N., Varfolomeeva Yu. S., Vatashchak I. S., Davydova D. A., Detterer E. E., Kozyreva E. Yu., Kongarov A. O., Kongarova D. K., Kuz'micheva P. K., Lisankene Yu. O., Loginova N. F., Neborachko E. A. Metodicheskie rekomendatsii po organizatsii i provedeniyu Molodezhnykh professional'nykh pedagogicheskikh igr v Krasnoyarskom krae / pod red. B. I. Khasana, K. G. Mitrofanova. Krasnoyarsk, 2020.
Gaberkorn I. I. Razvitie kriticheskogo myshleniya mladshikh shkol'nikov v protsesse obucheniya // Problemy sovremennogo pedagogicheskogo obrazovaniya. 2017. № 57-2.
Eliseeva Yu. A., Vakhitova O. R. Ispol'zovanie priemov tekhnologii razvitiya kriticheskogo myshleniya pri formirovanii kommunikativnoi kompetentsii shkol'nikov // 2017. № 8 (32).
Zair-Bek S. I., Mushtavinskaya I. V. Razvitie kriticheskogo myshleniya na uroke: pos. dlya uchitelei obshcheobrazovat. uchrezhdenii. Izd-e 2-e, dorab. M.: Prosveshchenie, 2011.
Kompetentsii “4K”: formirovanie i otsenka na uroke: prakticheskie rekomendatsii / avt.-sost. M. A. Pinskaya, A. M. Mikhailova. M.: Rossiiskii uchebnik, 2019.
Koreshnikova Yu. N. Organizatsionnye i pedagogicheskie usloviya razvitiya kriticheskogo myshleniya u studentov vuzov: diss. … k. ped. n. M., 2021
Kukushkina S. N. Metod Del'fi v Forsait-proektakh // Forsait. 2007. № 1.
Litvinova I. S. Deyatel'nost' uchitelya gumanitarnykh distsiplin po razvitiyu kriticheskogo myshleniya starsheklassnikov: avtoref. diss. … k. ped. n. Tula, 2005.
Merzlikina N. I. Uchebnye teksty kak sredstvo formirovaniya kriticheskogo myshleniya studentov: avtoref. diss. … k. ped. n. M., 2007
Sergeeva B. V., Oganesyan V. A. Teoreticheskie osnovy razvitiya kriticheskogo myshleniya mladshikh shkol'nikov // Nauchnoe obozrenie. Pedagogicheskie nauki. 2017. № 2.
Toffler E. Shok budushchego. M.: ACT, 2003.
Tulasynova N. Yu. Razvitie kriticheskogo myshleniya studentov v protsesse obucheniya inostrannomu yazyku: avtoref. diss. … k. ped. n. Yakutsk, 2010.
Fortygina S. N., Kozlova N. A. Razvitie kriticheskogo myshleniya mladshego shkol'nika posredstvom proektnoi deyatel'nosti // Uchenye zapiski universiteta im. P. F. Lesgafta. 2020. № 11 (189).
Khalpern D. Psikhologiya kriticheskogo myshleniya. SPb.: Piter, 2000.
Paul R. W. Critical Thinking: What Every Person Needs to Survive in a Rapidly Changing World. Rohnert Park: Center for Critical Thinking and Moral Critique, Sonoma State University, 1990.
Русский
