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SOURCE:    Pedagogy. Theory & Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2020. № 6. P. 835-841.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Pedagogical Sciences
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https://doi.org/10.30853/ped200150

Inherent Inconsistency of Competence-Based Approach to Learning Outcomes Assessment

Kudrina Elena Anatolyevna
Kursk Academy of State and Municipal Service


Submitted: 01.06.2020
Abstract. The paper reveals problems in describing and assessing competences in higher professional education. The difficulties are conditioned by ambiguous interpretations of the notions "competence" and "competency" within the competence-based approach. The author systematizes the existing definitions of "competence"/"competency", identifies requirements to be observed when developing assessment tools, highlights certain problems concerning validity of assessment tools within the framework of the competence-based approach in higher professional education. Scientific originality of the study involves identifying some essential restrictions in competence assessment (conducted basically in the form of a test) associated with the problem of securing meaningful and prognostic validity. The research findings are as follows: the author shows that teachers can’t ensure meaningful and prognostic validity of the assessment tools they develop, especially when it concerns personal competence assessment.
Key words and phrases: оценивание образовательных результатов, компетенция, компетентностный подход, компетентность, содержательная валидность, прогностическая валидность, learning outcomes assessment, competence, competence-based approach, competency, meaningful validity, prognostic validity
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