Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2018. № 4. P. 41-45.
DESERTION IN THE EUROPEAN ARMIES IN THE AGE OF LOUIS XIV AND PETER THE GREAT
Kutishchev Aleksandr Vasil'evich
Ural State University of Railway Transport
Submitted: 14.04.2018
Abstract. The article studies the inner world of the professional armies of the XVII-XVIII centuries. The focus is on desertion as inherent "evil", a negative feature of the army corporate community. At the same time, it is viewed as a part of the cultural and civilizational continuum, which reflects class morality and national mentality, spiritual priorities and behavioral stereotypes, folk traditions and customs. Through the phenomenon of desertion, the author compares the cultural and mental imagery of the Russian world and the European society in the period of late feudalism.
Key words and phrases: армии позднефеодальной Европы, российская армия, дезертирство, причины дезертирства, ордонансы Людовика XIV, указы Петра Великого, культурный феномен дезертирства, цивилизационные истоки дезертирства, факторы дезертирства, armies of late feudal Europe, the Russian army, desertion, reasons for desertion, ordinances of Louis XIV, decrees of Peter the Great, cultural phenomenon of desertion, civilization origins of desertion, factors of desertion
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