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Abstract. The article is devoted to analyzing the process of professionalization of the Arabic periodical press in the period of transition from the traditional Ottoman society of the end of the XIX century to the modern society of the first half of the XX century. The authors examine the specificity of journalists’ social status, the changes in the legislation on the press, the early development of professional training and the establishment of the first professional union of the Arabic journalists. The researchers conclude that professionalization of the Arabic journalism occurred in the historically short period against the background of contradictions typical of the traditional society entering the epoch of transformation.
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Key words and phrases: 10.30853/manuscript.2018-1.6, традиционное арабское общество, арабская журналистика, путь профессионализации, официальный правительственный печатный орган, частная пресса, активная образованная прослойка общества, романтический ореол журналистики, законы о прессе, профессионализация арабской журналистики, персональный журнализм, журналистика современного типа, этические нормы, профессиональные журналистские объединения, "многоукладность" арабской журналистики, traditional Arabic society, Arabic journalism, path of professionalization, official governmental print media, private press, active educated stratum of society, romantic aura of journalism, laws on the press, professionalization of Arabic journalism, personal journalism, journalism of modern type, ethical norms, professional journalistic associations, multi-structural nature of Arabic journalism
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