Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2018. № 1. P. 53-56.
LIVING CONDITIONS OF NORTH CAUCASIAN WORKERS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE XX CENTURY
Shnaider Vladimir Gennad'evich
Armavir State Pedagogical University
Submitted: 08.02.2018
Abstract. The article focuses on certain elements of the everyday life of wage workers, a social stratum of the North Caucasian population at the beginning of the XX century. The author examines their living conditions and cooperation with entrepreneurs on this issue; describes wage workers’ living conditions, the problems of sanitary state of their residence areas (mines, fields or building areas), identifies the shortcomings of infrastructure in the distant areas and employers’ efforts to solve these problems. The researcher emphasizes the visible differences in living standards and living conditions of temporary and permanent workers.
Key words and phrases: рабочие Северного Кавказа, уровень жизни, бытовые условия, повседневность, жилищные условия временных и постоянных рабочих, North Caucasian workers, living standard, living conditions, everyday life, living conditions of temporary and permanent workers
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Alekseev N. A. Rabochie Kubanskoi oblasti i Chernomorskoi gubernii v usloviyakh dogonyayushchego razvitiya kapitalizma (1861-1904 gg.): diss.. k.i.n. Krasnodar, 2010. 197 s.
Bagaeva E. M. Torgovo-promyshlennaya deyatel'nost' na Kubani v epokhu rynochnykh preobrazovanii v Rossii (1861-1914 gg.): avtoref. diss. … k.i.n. Stavropol', 2005. 27 s.
Baranova L. A. Polozhenie fabrichno-zavodskikh rabochikh Moskvy v kontse XIX - nachale XX v.: avtoref. diss.. k.i.n. M., 2011. 27 s.
Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Krasnodarskogo kraya (GAKK). F. R-411. Op. 2.
Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Rossiiskoi Federatsii (GARF). F. 102. Op. 105.
Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Rostovskoi oblasti (GARO). F. 26. Op. 1.
GARO. F. 26. Op. 4.
Groznenskii rabochii. 1930. 27 oktyabrya.
Istoriya narodov Severnogo Kavkaza (konets XVIII v. - 1917 g.) / otv. red. A. L. Narochnitskii. M.: Nauka, 1986. 666 s.
Ktitorov S. N. Etnicheskie soobshchestva Predkavkazskogo goroda: problemy adaptatsii i identichnosti (vtoraya polovina XIX - nachalo KhKh v.). Armavir: Dizain-studiya B, 2014. 378 s.
Napalkova I. G. Rabochii vopros v Rossii v XIX - nachale XX veka: traditsii sotsial'nogo paternalizma: avtoref. diss.. k.i.n. Saransk, 2005. 20 s.
Otkliki Kavkaza. 1913. 18 yanvarya.
Otchet po vrachebno-sanitarnoi chasti Vladikavkazskoi zheleznoi dorogi za 1910 god. Rostov-na-Donu, 1911. 110 s.
Ramazanov Kh. Kh. Sotsial'no-ekonomicheskoe razvitie Dagestana v poreformennyi period: diss. … d.i.n. Makhachkala, 1973. 464 s.
Ryazanov S. M. Rabochii vopros v sisteme sotsial'no-ekonomicheskikh predstavlenii rossiiskikh konservatorov v kontse XIX - nachale XX veka: avtoref. diss.. k.i.n. Izhevsk, 2010. 23 s.
Severnyi Kavkaz. 1913. 21 marta.
Sotsial'no-ekonomicheskoe, politicheskoe i kul'turnoe razvitie narodov Karachaevo-Cherkessii (1790-1917): sbornik dokumentov. Rostov-na-Donu: Izdatel'stvo Rostovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 1985. 278 s.
Timokhin A. B. Gornozavodskoe naselenie Severnogo Prikam'ya v XIX veke: khozyaistvenno-bytovye, sotsial'nye i kul'turnye parametry: avtoref. diss.. k.i.n. Nizhnii Novgorod, 2010. 24 s.
Faronov V. N. Rabochaya sem'ya Sibiri v kontse XIX - nachale XX v.: po materialam Tomskoi gubernii: avtoref. diss.. k.i.n. Barnaul, 2010. 22 s.
Khasbulatov A. I. Razvitie promyshlennosti i formirovanie rabochego klassa v Checheno-Ingushetii (kon. XIX - nach. KhKh v.). M.: Molodaya gvardiya, 1994. 226 s.
Shnaider V. G. O zarabotnoi plate rabochikh na Severnom Kavkaze v kontse XIX - nachale KhKh v. [Elektronnyi resurs] // APRIORI. Seriya "Gumanitarnye nauki". 2017. № 2. URL: http://apriori-journal.ru/journal-gumanitarnie-nauki/id/1518 (data obrashcheniya: 11.02.2018).
Shnaider V. G. Etnokul'turnaya obshchina v gorodskikh usloviyakh: opyt lokal'no-istoricheskogo issledovaniya // Istoricheskie, filosofskie, politicheskie i yuridicheskie nauki, kul'turologiya i iskusstvovedenie. Voprosy teorii i praktiki. 2013. № 5 (31): v 2-kh ch. Ch. 2. S. 215-219.
Русский
