Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2017. № 8. P. 216-218.
ORIGIN AND SPREAD OF CHURCH SCHISM AMONG THE URAL COSSACKS
Yagudina Oksana Valentinovna
Orenburg State University
Abstract. The article deals with the history of the origin and spread of Old Belief in environment of the Yaik (Ural) Cossacks in the XVII-XVIII centuries. Reasons for rooting of the schism and periods of the greatest accumulation of fugitive dissenters within the Cossack territory are identified. The special role of the Irgiz monasteries in the life of local Old Believers is emphasized. On the basis of the used sources, the author concludes that service people, who escaped to these lands from governmental repression, as well as the Don Cossacks, among whom schismatics presented a large percentage, had significant influence as to the matters of faith on the Ural Cossacks.
Key words and phrases: казачество, Урал, Яик, староверие, старообрядчество, церковный раскол, скит, Иргиз, Cossacks, Ural region, The Yaik, Old Belief, church schism, small monastery, The Irgiz
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