Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2017. № 3. Part 2. P. 116-118.
ROLE OF ETHNO-CULTURAL ENVIRONMENT OF THE CITY OF VILYUYSK IN FORMATION OF THE PERSONALITY OF THE FOUNDER OF YAKUT NATIONAL COMPOSER SCHOOL M. N. ZHIRKOV
Pavlova-Borisova Tat'yana Vladimirovna
The Ministry of Culture and Spiritual Development of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia)
Abstract. The article is devoted to considering the role of ethno-cultural environment of the city of Vilyuysk in formation of the personality of the Yakut composer M. N. Zhirkov. For the first time the author draws attention to the ethnic and demographic composition of the population of the city, where the Cossacks dominated. The ancestors-Cossacks of the composer’s parents imparted love to folk song culture to him. By the early XX century the share of the Yakut population had considerably increased. The composer’s grandmother was a Yakut, so the Yakut language was his second native one. Communication of M. N. Zhirkov’s family with exiles, who accustomed him to professional musical culture, was of great importance.
Key words and phrases: этно-культурная среда, г. Вилюйск, казаки, якуты, ссыльные, музыкальный фольклор, влияние, ethno-cultural environment, Vilyuysk, the Cossacks, the Yakut, exiles, music folklore, influence
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