Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2017. № 3. Part 2. P. 79-83.
TOWN-FORMATIVE ENTERPRISES OF INDUSTRIAL TOWNS OF THE RUSSIAN EUROPEAN NORTH AS A FACTOR OF CRITICAL ECOLOGICAL SITUATION CREATION IN THE REGION (THE SECOND HALF OF THE 1960S - THE 1980S)
Kolokol'chikova Rimma Stanislavovna, Lazarenko Andrei Petrovich
Cherepovets State University
Cherepovets Higher Military Engineering School of Radio Electronics
Abstract. The article analyzes anthropogenic influence of town-formative enterprises of industrial towns of the Russian European North on the environment; evaluates danger of wastes of pulp and paper industry, ferrous and nonferrous metallurgy for ichthyofauna of rivers and lakes, soils, flora and fauna, people’s health. The paper identifies the basic motives for the growing ecological crisis in the area of anthropogenic influence of town-formative enterprises; the authors show that town-formative enterprises of industrial towns were a key factor of provoking the ecological crisis in the region.
Key words and phrases: индустриальный город, градообразующие предприятия, экологический кризис, медико-экологическая обстановка, природные экосистемы, industrial town, town-formative enterprises, ecological crisis, medical-ecological situation, natural eco-systems
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