Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2017. № 2. P. 19-22.
NOMADIC ARISTOCRACY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE RUSSIAN STATE’S NATIONAL POLICY IN THE LAST THIRD OF THE XVIII - THE FIRST HALF OF THE XIX CENTURY (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE KALMYKS)
Avliev Vyacheslav Nikolaevich, Goryaev Mergen Sanalovich
Kalmyk State University named after B. B. Gorodovikov
Abstract. The article analyzes interrelations between the Russian administration and representatives of the Kalmyk nomadic aristocracy at the end of the XVIII - in the middle of the XIX century. Just in this period a system restricting autonomous elements in Kalmykia’s government was formed. In 1771, after the majority of the nomadic people returned to their historical motherland (Dzungaria), attitude of the central authorities towards the Kalmyks changed. The Russian authorities abandoned temporary measures and focused on establishing the remained Kalmyks’ national status.
Key words and phrases: аристократия, российские власти, автономия, губернатор, управление, aristocracy, Russian authorities, autonomy, governor, government
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