Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2017. № 12. Part 4. P. 78-82.
Kobakhidze Elena Isaakovna
V. I. Abaev North-Ossetian Institute of Humanitarian and Social Studies of Vladikavkaz Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Abstract. The article analyzes the changes that occurred in the social structure of Ossetia in the post-reform period. It is shown that although the protection policy of the Russian government influenced the processes of the formation of the main urban estates in Vladikavkaz, on the whole, they proceeded along the lines of all-Russian trends and were regulated by law. Changes in the rural mountain community, associated with the emergence of new social categories (such, for example, as otkhodniki (seasonal workers) and temporary residents), on the contrary, occurred mainly spontaneously and were "a side effect" of the government policy towards the North Caucasus.
Key words and phrases: Осетия, социальная структура, городские сословия, горское крестьянство, отходники, временнопроживающие, Ossetia, social structure, urban estates, mountain peasantry, otkhodniki (seasonal workers), temporary residents
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