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SOURCE:	Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2017. № 12. Part 3. P. 196-198.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:	Historical Sciences and Archeology
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TATAR MERCHANT CLASS IN TOBOLSK PROVINCE IN THE XIX - AT THE BEGINNING OF THE XX CENTURY

Tychinskikh Zaituna Aptrashitovna
Tobolsk Complex Scientific Station of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract. The article reveals the history of the formation of the Tatar merchant class in Western Siberia in the XIX - at the beginning of the XX century. Particular attention is paid to the character and geography of trade. It is shown that in the XIX century the predominant position of the Siberian Bukharians in the trade relations between Russia and the East was weakening. Nevertheless, major Tatar-Bukhara merchants continued to maintain leading positions in trade with Central Asia. The author focuses on the guild merchant class and large merchant clans.

Key words and phrases: Тобольская губерния, татарское купечество, ярмарки, торговля, бухарцы, Айтмухаметов, Айтикины, Сейдуковы, Тушаковы, Ченбаевы, Tobolsk province, Tatar merchant class, fairs, trade, the Bukharians, Aitmukhametov, the Aitikins, the Seydukovs, the Tushakovs, the Chenbaevs

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