Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2017. № 12. Part 2. P. 153-155.
JUDICIAL REFORMS DURING THE PERIOD OF THE NOBILITY EMPIRE
Pirozhkova Irina Gennad'evna, Terekhov Vladislav Valer'evich
Tambov State Technical University
Abstract. The article is devoted to the analysis of one of the moments of reforming the domestic judicial system in the second half of the XVIII - the first half of the XIX century, essential for the formation of a separate branch of the judiciary. The authors draw a conclusion about the formation of new principles of judicial law, which would become the basis of the judicial reform of 1864 (the principle of collegiality, the separation of jurisdiction of civil and criminal cases). The study also analyzes the elements of the judicial system that didn’t undergo modernization in the framework of feudal justice.
Key words and phrases: вечевой суд, видок, народное представительство, послух, сословные представители, veche court, vidok (witness), people’s representation, poslukh (witness), estate representatives
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Русский
