Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2017. № 11. P. 204-208.
WORKER AND PEASANT CORRESPONDENTS’ MOVEMENT, WALL AND "SCENIC" NEWSPAPERS OF THE 1920S: ORGANIZATION AND MOTIVATION OF ACTIVITY
Shitova Anastasiya Aleksandrovna
North Caucasian Technical School of Humanities; North-Caucasian Financial and Power Engineering School
Abstract. In the article the author shows by the materials of the North Caucasian region how the process of establishing and strengthening the control over local means of propaganda and agitation - "scenic" and wall newspapers, as well as the organization of peasant correspondents’ movement in the conditions of the1920s, took place. The peculiarities of interrelations between the peasant correspondents and the authorities, and the use of peasant correspondent activity as a career or social elevator are considered. The main attention is drawn to the role of Komsomol in organizing "the small press".
Key words and phrases: стенгазета, "живая" газета, селькор, псевдоним, политический контроль, клевета, молодежь, комсомол, wall newspaper, "scenic" newspaper, peasant correspondent, pseudonym, political control, slander, the youth, Komsomol
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Abrosimov M. Derevenskie stennye gazety. M. - L.: Molodaya gvardiya, 1925. 77 s.
Asaoka Dz. Krest'yanskaya pechat' i obshchestvennost' v nepovskoi sovetskoi derevne: sel'skii korrespondent kak derevenskii aktiv // XX vek i sel'skaya Rossiya: sb. nauch. rabot / otv. red. Kh. Okuda. Tokio, 2012. Vyp. 2. S. 110-126.
Bagdasaryan S. D. Sel'skaya povsednevnost' na yuge Rossii v epokhu NEPa: ustoichivost' traditsii i protivorechiya preobrazovanii: diss… d.i.n. Novocherkassk, 2017. 869 s.
Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Rostovskoi oblasti (GARO). F. 1185. Op. 4.
Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Stavropol'skogo kraya (GASK). F. R-1239. Op. 1.
Ezhenedel'nik sovetskoi yustitsii. 1927. № 19. S. 561-592.
Kommunist. 1925. Fevral'-mart.
Kornilov E. A. A. Fadeev - zhurnalist i vospitatel' molodykh literatorov i rabsel'korov // Publitsisty Dona i Severnogo Kavkaza: sb. nauch. rabot / otv. red. E. A. Kornilov. Rostov n/D, 1978. S. 10-34.
KPSS v rezolyutsiyakh i resheniyakh s"ezdov, konferentsii i plenumov TsK: v 3-kh ch. M., 1954. Ch. 1. 832 s.
Krasnoe znamya. 1924. 13 dekabrya.
Lenin V. I. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii: v 55-ti t. M.: Izdatel'stvo politicheskoi literatury, 1959. T. 5. 550 s.
Markasova E. "Sel'kor pod obstrelom": stereotipy vrazhdebnogo okruzheniya i zhertvennosti v "kommunikatsionnom zavoevanii" derevni (1920-1930-e gg.) [Elektronnyi resurs] // Kul'tura i vlast' v usloviyakh kommunikatsionnoi revolyutsii. M., 2002. URL: http://www.iek.edu.ru/groups/airo/markas.pdf (data obrashcheniya: 28.08.2017).
Materialy k otchetu Donskogo okruzhnogo komiteta VKP (bol'shevikov) na XII okruzhnoi partkonferentsii (noyabr' 1925 - yanvar' 1927 g.). Rostov n/D.: Donkom VKP(b). Donpoligrafbum, 4-ya gos. tip. DPB "Krasnyi progress" v Nakhichevani na Donu, 1927. 128 s.
O perestroike rabsel'korovskogo dvizheniya: postanovlenie TsK VKP(b), 1931 g. // KPSS v rezolyutsiyakh. M., 1984. T. 5. S. 285-286.
O chem govoryat vystrely po sel'korke Brilevoi?: prestupnoe otnoshenie k zametkam khutorskikh sel'korov: soobshcheniya // Trudovoi put'. 1928. 24 avgusta.
Otovsyudu // Molot. 1926. 27 marta.
Pis'ma vo vlast'. 1917-1927. Zayavleniya, zhaloby, donosy, pis'ma v gosudarstvennye struktury i bol'shevistskim vozhdyam. M.: ROSSPEN, 1998. 664 s.
Puti razvitiya teatra: stenograficheskii otchet i resheniya partiinogo soveshchaniya po voprosam teatra pri Agitprope TsK VKP(b) v mae 1927 g. M. - L., 1927. 524 s.
Rafail M. A. Organizatsionnye voprosy rabkorovskogo dvizheniya. M. - L., 1925. 64 s.
Safonov D. A. Rabsel'kory kak yavlenie sovetskoi deistvitel'nosti 1920-1930-kh godov // Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta. 2015. № 2 (14). S. 80-91.
Safonov D. A. Stengazety kak element sovetskoi deistvitel'nosti 1920-1930-kh godov // Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta. 2015. № 1 (13). S. 136-155.
Sel'kor. 1926. № 6. 28 s.
Sel'kor. 1926. № 15. 28 s.
Sel'korka-obshchestvennitsa: soobshchenie o pokushenii na Akulinu Polikarpovnu Brilevu / foto B. Ignatovicha // Ogonek. 1928. № 40.
"Sinyaya bluza". 1925. № 10. 64 s.
Skorik A. P. Milyutinskii kazachii yurt: opyt istoricheskoi rekonstruktsii. Novocherkassk: Lik, 2015. 1184 s.
Skrebnev V. A. Stennaya pechat' Tambovskoi gubernii 1920-kh gg.: metody formirovaniya // Al'manakh sovremennoi nauki i obrazovaniya. 2014. № 12 (90). S. 109-111.
Slezin A. A. Rabsel'korovskoe dvizhenie: neizvestnaya gran' // Vestnik Tambovskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta. 2002. T. 8. № 3. S. 544-548.
Slezin A. A. Rabsel'kory i sovetskoe gosudarstvo 1920-kh godov: osobennosti vzaimozashchity // Pravo i politika. 2008. № 10. S. 2529-2537.
Sovetskaya pechat' v dokumentakh. M.: Gospolitizdat, 1961. 560 s.
Sovetskie pisateli i zhurnalisty o gazetnom trude / pod red. A. Z. Okorokova. M.: Politizdat, 1975. 208 s.
Starkova G. I. Stennye gazety kak forma proyavleniya i sredstvo razvitiya sotsial'noi aktivnosti molodezhi Udmurtii v 20-e gody KhKh veka // Uchenye zapiski Kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Gumanitarnye nauki. 2009. T. 151. Kn. 5. Ch. 2. S. 191-201.
Русский
