Abstract. The article is devoted to the interpretation and observance of the guilt principle (Article 5 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation) in modern law enforcement practice. The analysis of the general definition of the requirement of the guilt imputation in the criminal law is carried out (Part 1, Article 5 of the Criminal Code). The issue of offense evaluation in case of disagreement of objective circumstances of the crime and their subjective perception by the guilty is analyzed. The notion and content of objective imputation (Part 2, Article 5 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation) is considered. In conclusion, the author proposes his own definition of the principle of guilt and unacceptable objective imputation.
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Key words and phrases: принципы уголовного права, вина, принцип вины, объективное вменение, квалификация преступления, уголовная ответственность, principles of criminal law, guilt, guilt principle, objective imputation, qualification of crime, criminal liability
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