Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2017. № 10. Part 2. P. 116-121.
THE HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF FORTIFIED CHURCHES FORMATION IN THE NORTH OF FRANCE IN THE XVI-XVII CENTURIES
RETRACTED 05.03.2018
The article is retracted on the author's request.
Orlov Igor' Ivanovich
Lipetsk State Technical University
Abstract. The article is devoted to the problem of the emergence and development of fortified churches in the northern regions of France in the XVI-XVII centuries, located within two departments: Aisne and Ardennes. In the XVI century, through the continuous improvement of fortification, the fortified churches of this region acquired the universal structural and composite traits, which allows historians to refer them confidently to the typology "eglises fortifies". By virtue of their importance, "eglises fortifies" of the region in the XVII century kept dynamics for further improvement of architectural and composite schemes, both in terms of fortification and in terms of iconography.
Key words and phrases: укрепленные церкви, Эна, Арденны, религиозные войны, фортификация, культовые сооружения, fortified churches, Aisne, Ardennes, religious wars, fortification, religious buildings
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References:
Manfred A. Z. Istoriya Frantsii: v 3-kh t. M.: Nauka, 1972. T. 1. 358 s.
Orlov I. I. Bogoslovie v kamne. Ukreplennye tserkvi Oksitanii X-XV vv.: monografiya. M.: Izd-vo MGKhPA im. S. G. Stroganova, 2016. 516 s.
Meuret J.-P. Guide des eglises fortifiees de la Thierache. Vervins, 1988. 64 p.
Meuret J.-P. Les eglises fortifiees de la Thierache. Vervins, 1976. 33 p.
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