Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 9. P. 27-32.
"THE MOUNTAIN RESORT IN CHENGDE" ("B?SH? SH?NZHU?NG") AND THE ROYAL RESIDENCE TSARSKOYE SELO: HISTORICAL PARALLELS AND FEATURES OF MUSEUMIFICATION
Wang Yu
Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia
Abstract. The article analyzes the history of the development of two palace and park ensembles of China and Russia, and compares the reasons for their formation, features, and also their transition to the state of museum (museumification). The author proves that these objects developed in a similar manner, and conducts historical parallels between them. At the same time the specific differences between Western and Eastern architectural styles and landscape construction were found out. The author suggests the parameters for the structural analysis of the palace and park ensembles development.
Key words and phrases: дворцово-парковый ансамбль, "Горное убежище от летнего зноя" ("Бишу шаньчжуань"), Царское село, садово-парковое строительство, музеефикация, архитектурный стиль, культурное наследие, palace and park ensemble, "The Mountain Resort in Chengde" ("B?sh? Sh?nzhu?ng"), Tsarskoye Selo ("Tsar’s Village"), landscape construction, museumification, architectural style, cultural heritage
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References:
Bardovskaya L. V., Bott I. K., Eparinova E. S. Arkhitektory Tsarskogo Sela. Ot Rastrelli do Danini: al'bom. SPb.: Izd-vo Avrora, 2010. 304 s.
Gorokhov V. A. Zelenaya priroda goroda. Sadovo-parkovoe iskusstvo Rossii: uchebnoe posobie dlya vuzov: v 2-kh t. 3-e izd. M.: Izd-vo Arkhitektura-S, 2012. T. 2. 592 s.
Русский
