Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 7. Part 2. P. 175-181.
Sulimov Stanislav Igorevich, Chernigovskikh Igor' Vasil'evich, Razin'kova Liliya Sergeevna
Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies
Abstract. This work is devoted to the consideration of contemporary radical Islamism in terms of O. Spengler’s theory of pseudomorph and L. N. Gumilyov’s theory of antisystems. The authors analyze the circumstances that brought Islamism to life, its connection with Wahhabism and the relations of Islamism with classical Islam. As a reaction of the Muslim population of the Levant to the dominance of the Europeans and the pro-western reforms of the local rulers, Islamism is against all innovations. But, inspired by Wahhabite ideas, its followers reject orthodox Islam considering it distorted with alien innovations.
Key words and phrases: глобализация, псевдоморфоза, халифат, арабский национализм, антисистема, исламизм, ваххабизм, терроризм, globalization, pseudomorph, Caliphate, Arab nationalism, antisystem, Islamism, Wahhabism, terrorism
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