Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 6. Part 2. P. 125-131.
CATEGORY OF HAPPINESS IN ARISTOTLE’S MORAL PHILOSOPHY
Medvedev Nikolai Vladimirovich
Tambov State University named after G. R. Derzhavin
Abstract. Modern moral philosophy has been influenced for a long time by two main theories: Kantianism and utilitarianism. Growing dissatisfaction with these theories contributed to the revival of Aristotle’s ethical theory of happiness and theory of virtues in the last decades. The paper examines one of the main themes of Aristotelian moral philosophy - the category of "happiness", deals with the most controversial issues related to the notion of happiness. Aristotle’s theory of happiness is the most fully developed, clear and comprehensive in comparison with similar theories. The application goal of the research is to induce the reader to the serious, thoughtful study of Aristotle’s moral philosophy, which will help to develop a personal idea about lifestyle that is relevant to the idea of ??human happiness.
Key words and phrases: благо, счастье, добродетель, моральная философия, эвдемонизм, Аристотель, "Никомахова этика", good, happiness, virtue, moral philosophy, eudemonism, Aristotle, "Nicomachean Ethics"
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Aristotel'. Nikomakhova etika / per. I. V. Braginskoi // Aristotel'. Sochineniya: v 4-kh t. / per. s drevnegrech.; obshch. red. A. I. Dovatura. M.: Mysl', 1984. T. 4. S. 53-294.
Borradori Dzhovanna. Amerikanskii filosof: besedy s Kuainom, Devidsonom, Patnemom, Nozikom, Danto, Rorti, Keivlom, MakIntairom, Kunom / per. s angl. 2-e izd., pererab. M.: Dom intellektual'noi knigi; Gnozis, 1999. 208 s.
Dante Alig'eri. Bozhestvennaya komediya / per. M. Lozinskogo. M.: Nauka, 1967. 567 s.
Kessidi F. Kh. Eticheskie sochineniya Aristotelya // Aristotel'. Sochineniya: v 4-kh t. / per. s drevnegrech.; obshch. red. A. I. Dovatura. M.: Mysl', 1984. T. 4. S. 5-37.
Makgill V. Ideya schast'ya / per. s angl. L. D. Petrovoi // Kategorii chelovecheskogo sushchestvovaniya. M.: INION, 1992. Vyp. 5. Stradanie i schast'e: referativnyi sbornik. S. 42-59.
Piontkevich L. Yu. Dobrodetel' v kontekste ucheniya Aristotelya o spravedlivosti // Izvestiya Saratovskogo universiteta. Novaya seriya. Seriya: Filosofiya. Psikhologiya. Pedagogika. 2014. T. 14. № 4. S. 47-51.
Platonov-Polyakov R. S. Bytie k schast'yu: evdemoniya v etike Aristotelya // Eticheskaya mysl'. 2015. T. 15. № 15. S. 70-90.
Reale Dzh., Antiseri D. Zapadnaya filosofiya ot istokov do nashikh dnei. I. Antichnost'. SPb.: TOO TK "Petropolis", 1994. 336 s.
Riker P. Ya-sam kak drugoi / per. s frants. M.: Izd-vo gumanitarnoi literatury, 2008. 416 s.
Chanyshev A. M. Aristotel'. M.: Mysl', 1981. 156 s.
Chernova Ya. S., Medvedev N. V. Filosofskaya germenevtika Polya Rikera: monografiya. Tambov: Izdatel'skii dom TGU im. G. R. Derzhavina, 2014. 140 s.
Lear G. R. Happiness and the Structure of Ends // A Companion to Aristotle / ed. by Georgios Anagnostopoulos. Wiley-Blackwell, 2009. P. 387-403.