Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 4. Part 1. P. 170-172.
FEDERALISM AS A NATIONAL IDEA OF RUSSIA: IN SEARCH OF UNIVERSUM
Suleimanov Artur Ramilevich
Bashkir State University
Abstract. In the article the author reveals the federative essence of the ideological unity of Russia conditioned by the whole course of the historical development of statehood, within which the synthesis of imperial, Soviet and national principles is made. The attempts to compare the notions "federalism" and "nation-state" in order to formulate the integration national idea of Russia that has a specific social and universal purpose are made. Special attention is paid to the comparative and critical analysis of national ideas in the history of Russia, which allows generalizing the scientific material.
Key words and phrases: национальная идея, федерализм, имперская идея, советская идея, социально-универсальная миссия, национальное государство, national idea, federalism, imperial idea, Soviet idea, social and universal mission, nation-state
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