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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 4. Part 1. P. 130-133.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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CONCILIATORS AND LANDED GENTRY: SPECIFICS OF INTERRELATION (BY THE MATERIALS OF OREL PROVINCE)

Novikova Alina Vladimirovna
Bryansk State University named after academician I. G. Petrovsky


Abstract. The article examines created in accordance with the reform of 1861 institution of conciliators that was based on a number of new principles: publicity, autonomy, irremovability. On the basis of provincial periodical materials, archival documents the author shows the attitude of Bryansk district landowners to the activity of the state officials, who implemented intermediary functions. The events, which occurred in the district of Orel province, were in many ways typical for such type of relations in the whole country.
Key words and phrases: мировые посредники, поместное дворянство, предводитель дворянства, крестьянство, уставная грамота, крестьянская реформа, пореформенная Россия, conciliators, landed gentry, marshal of the nobility, peasantry, charter, peasant reform, post-reform Russia
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