Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 3. Part 1. P. 204-209.
POLITICAL PROCESSES IN NALCHIK DISTRICT IN 1918 (AUGUST-NOVEMBER)
Shakhalieva Fatima Borisovna
Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H. M. Berbekov
Abstract. The article deals with the political life of Nalchik district from August till November 1918. The author studies the complicated process of political struggle and national-state building in the region, as well as the problem of the survival of the indigenous peoples of Kabardia and Balkaria in the conditions of the civil war. The role of Islamic factor, which became an integrating principle in the reconciliation and unification of the Muslims in the district, is shown. The use of documentary materials has allowed revealing a new form of the liberal organization of authority - Nalchik District People’s Council that possessed the attributes of parliamentary democracy.
Key words and phrases: Терская область, Нальчикский округ, Февральская революция, парламентская демократия, Национальный совет, либерал-демократы, нейтралитет, the Terek region, Nalchik district, the February Revolution, parliamentary democracy, National Council, liberal democrats, neutrality
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