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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 3. Part 1. P. 190-194.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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THE SOVIET STAKHANOVITE OF THE SECOND HALF OF THE 1930S AS A CULTURAL-PSYCHOLOGICAL TYPE

Chemodanov Pavel Andreevich
Vyatka State University of Humanities


Abstract. The article is devoted to the analysis of the cultural-psychological aspects of the Stakhanovite movement in the second half of the 1930s. First, a brief insight into the historiography of the issue is given. Then the background of Stakhanovite mentality, and also its specific manifestations: enthusiasm, the priority of public over private, complicity to Soviet values and ideology of that time, are illustrated. The negative features of the world outlook of Soviet workers-Stakhanovites, such as: wish for enhanced attention to their personalities, records mania and etc., are touched upon. Finally, the conclusion is made about the role of the "Stakhanovite" as a type of personality in the history of the pre-war USSR.
Key words and phrases: стахановцы, ментальность, энтузиазм, рекорды, идеология, модернизация, индустриальное общество, коллективы, Stakhanovites, mentality, enthusiasm, records, ideology, modernization, industrial society, collectives
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